Unit 1 How do you study for a test?
1. read aloud 大声朗读
2. practice pronunciation / conversation 练习发音/对话
3. study / work with a group 和小组一起学习
4. ask the teacher for help 求助于老师
5. make flashcards 制作认读卡片 6. take / make / write notes 做笔记
7. make up 组成,编造 make complete sentences 造完整的句子
8. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做。。。有困难
9. look up words ( in a dictionary) 查字典
10. improve one’s speaking skills 提高口语技巧
11. the best way to do sth. / of doing sth. 做。。。的好办法
12. find watching TV frustrating 发现看电视令人失望
13. get excited about sth. / doing sth. 对…感到兴奋
14. end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
15. do a survey about sth. / doing sth. 作有关…的调查
16. make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误 make a lot of mistakes
17. not every +单数名词 = not all +复数名词 并非所有的
18. begin with = start with 以…开始 19. later on 以后,随后
20. be afraid of + n. / doing sth. 害怕… be afraid to do 害怕做…
21. deal with / do with 处理,处置
22. regard …as = look on… as 把…当做…
23. go by (指时间)过去,消失 24. break off 中断,突然停止
25. with the help of / with one’s help 在…的帮助下
26. compare … to / with … 把…同…比较
27. physical problems 身体上的问题
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于(做)...
2. on the swim team 游泳队的成员
3. sleep with my bedroom light on 开着卧室灯睡觉
4. worry about sb. / sth. = be worried about sth. / sb. 担心…
5. in the last / past few years 在过去几年时间里
6. problem children 问题学生 a top student 尖子生
7. look after him as well as she can 尽量照顾好她
8. cause a lot of trouble to sb. 给…带来麻烦
9. get into trouble be in trouble 陷入困境中
10. make a difficult decision 做了一个艰难的决定
11. even though / if 即使 12. take pride in = be pride of 为…感到骄傲
13. be patient with sb. / of sth. 对某人/物有耐心
14. give up sth. / doing sth. 放弃(做)… 15. waste time 浪费时间
16. afford sth. / to do sth. (有时间)做…/(有钱)支付得起…
16. chat with sb. 与…聊天 18. feel good 感觉(精神)好
17. as well as 不仅…而且
He can play chess as well as the piano.
Unit 3 Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to choose their own clothes.
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许…做… be allowed to do sth 被允许做….
2. sixteen –year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time job / full-time job 兼职/全职工作
4. get / have one’s ears pierced 扎耳朵眼
5. stay up (doing)待到很晚,熬夜(做) 6, clean up the room 清扫房间
7. the other day 前几天 8. concentrate on 专心于…,全神贯注于…
9. at present 目前,现在 10. learn from 向…学习
11. have an opportunity / a chance to do sth. / of doing sth. 有做。。。的机会
12. have some time off 休一段时间假 13. reply to sb. 回复。。。
14. get in the way of sth. 阻碍,妨碍某事
15.achieve / realize one’s dream 实现梦想 (one’s dream) come true梦想成真
16. have nothing agaist sth. 一点也不反对
17. be serious about sth. 对。。。认真 18. care about 关心,担心,在乎
19. succeed in sth. / doing sth. 成功(做)某事
20. obey the rules 遵守规则 21. in groups 成群的, 按组的
22. get noisy 吵闹 23. eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠
24. at that time 在那个年龄段
Unit 4 What would you do?
1. what if 如果…怎么样 2. plenty of 许多的,足够的
4. what to say 说什么 5. look terrible 看起来糟糕
6. take a big exam 参加大考 7. too tired to do well 太疲劳做不好
8. help with this problem 帮助解决问题 help you relax 帮助你放松
9. be confident of = have confidence in 对…有信心
10. in public 在公共场合 11. give / make a speech 演讲
12. ask one’s permission 征求…的许可
with / without permission 经/未经许可
13. be in a movie 拍电影 14. personality survey results 个性调查结果
15. introuduce … to… 把..介绍给… introuduce oneself 自我介绍
16. in the slightest 一点也,根本
17. would rather do … than do… 宁愿…而不愿
17. a small circle of friends 很小的朋友圈子 18. come top 第一名
19. let sb. down 让…失望 20. talk a lot 健谈
21. come up with / think of 想出…
22. the rest of the students 其余的学生
23. come out 出版 24. ask sb. for advice (向某人)征求意见
25. give advice on sth. / doing sth. / how to do sth. 给出建议
26. cut oneself by accident 无意中划伤了自己
27. fall downstairs 从楼上摔下
28. get the medical help first 先求得医疗帮助
29. burn oneself 烧伤自己 30. running water 流动的水
32. meet an internet friend alone 33. feel some pain 感到疼痛
34. offer sb. cigarettes 递给某人烟
35. the danger of smoking 吸烟的危害
36. hide sth. from sb. 避开…掩藏…
37. have a lot of experience (in) doing sth. 有许多做。。。的经验
Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.
1. belong to 属于(不用于进行时和被动语态) 2. wear a suit 穿西装
3. make a movie 拍电影 4. go to the concert 参加音乐会
5. because of + n. / doing because +从句 因为…
6.Chinese-English dictionary 汉英字典 7. use up 用完,用光
8. outside our windows 在窗户外 9. escape from 从…逃走
10. one’s favorite author 某人最喜爱的作者 11. at the picnic 在野餐
12. on the tennis team 在网球队 13. run down the street 沿街跑来
14. run for exercise 跑步锻炼 15. kind of scared 有点害怕
16. make up 30% of the final exam 占期末考试的30%
17. a woman with a camera 拿着照相机的女人
18. the local newspaper 当地的报社 19. be interviewed by… 被…采访
20. swim in an ocean of paper 在书海里徜徉
an ocean of…= oceans of… 极多的,用不完的
21. pretend to do … pretend + that … 假装(做)…
22. Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. 别让昨天占用太多今天的时间。
23. attempt / try to do … 试图做…
Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.
1. prefer… to (doing)… 比…更喜欢…
prefer to do … rather than do… 宁愿做… 也不愿…
2. dance to music 随着音乐跳舞 3. sing along with music 跟着音乐唱歌
4. music that has great lyrics 有优美歌词的曲子
5. quiet and gentle songs 优雅音乐
6. I love singers who write their own music. 我喜欢那些原创歌手。
7. remind sb. of … 提醒某人…某事,使…记起
remind sb. to do… 使…记起做… remind sb. that… 使…记起…
8. sing the words clearly 吐词清楚 9. can’t stand 不能忍受
10. latest movie 最新影片 11. over the years 多年来(多用于现在完成时)
12. be sure to do … 务必做…, 一定做
13. (be) on display = (be) on show 展览
14. a great show from a world class photographer 一个出自世界级大师的伟大展览
15. come and go 来来往往 16. to be honest 老实说,说实在的
17. a great place to visit 一个游览的好地方
18. suit …just fine 正合适 19. get together 聚在一起
20. Here’s part of their discussion. 这就是他们讨论的一部分。
21. stay away from… 与…保持距离
22. be in agreement with = agree with 意见一致,赞成
23. even if = even though 即使(主将从现)
24. feel sick 感到恶心,不舒服
25. my six-month English course 我六个月的英语学程
Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?
1.would like to do sth. 想做某事 2. go on vacation 度假
3. treck through the jungle 徒步旅行穿过热带丛林
4. why not do sth.? 为什么不做…? 5. consider doing sth. 考虑做…
6. in general 总的来说 7. It’s best to do sth. 最好做…
8. be supposed to do sth. 应该做… 9. what else 别的什么事
10. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为…提供…
11. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 12. It seems that … 似乎…
13. as soon as possible as often as possible as many as possible
尽快 尽可能经常地 尽可能多地
14. according to 根据 15. quite a few 许多
16. be willing to do sth. 愿意做… 17. achieve the dream 实现梦想
18. hold on 坚持 19. some day 有朝一日
20. take a trip 去旅行 22. take it easy 从容,轻松,不紧张
23. work as tour guides 做导游的工作
Unit8 I’ll help clean up the city parks.
1. clean up 打扫干净 5. write (it/ them)down 写下,记下
2. cheer up = make … happier 使高兴起来,使振奋
3. give out = hand out 分发,发放 4. put (it) off 推迟,拖延
6. take turns doing sth. 依次,轮流做… 7. set up = establish 建立,创立
8. think up = come up with 想出 9. take after = be similar to 与…相像
10. fix up 修理,修补 11. give away 赠送,分发
12. put up 展示,张贴 13. work out 结局,结果为,算出
14. part of speech 词性,词类 15. run out of = use up 用完,用光,耗尽
16. fill …with … 用…填充 17. be home to sb. 是某人的家园
18. volunteer one’s time to do sth. 自愿花时间干…
19. put sth. to use… 把...投入使用
20. coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队
21. a call-in center for parents 家长热线
22. hang out 闲荡 23. train sb. to do sth. 训练…做…
24. put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告
25. because of +n. / doing sth. 因为…
26. help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境 27. call up 号召,召集,打电话给…
27. a major commitment 一个主要贡献
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